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TRAVEL TIPS AND INFORMATION ABOUT OSTFRIESLAND
You are planning a trip to Ostfriesland!
You are in for the most wonderful adventure. Here is information that you can use when you travel to Ostfriesland.
Also included are descriptions of some of the sights and landmarks of
Ostfriesland.
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This page is intended to be interactive and
you are encouraged to share your travel experiences with
others. Any useful information that you gained while traveling in
Ostfriesland would be greatly appreciated. Of particular value would be
descriptions of various sights and landmarks in Ostfriesland along with
pictures. Yes, we really would like to have pictures of Ostfriesland!
And not just from those of you who have traveled to Ostfriesland, but also from
people who live there—we would love to have the perspective of native
Ostfriesens on these pages.
An updated, printed version of the Travel
Tips is available on the "Gifts Section" of this website - check it on the order
blank.

Airlines...
Northwest/KLM flies to Amsterdam with a connecting flight to Bremen.
Amsterdam is a huge airport and signs in the Amsterdam's Schipol airport
are also in English. Bremen is a very small airport (eight to ten
gates). The last time I traveled to Ostfriesland it was $10.00 cheaper
to fly to Bremen than to end the flight in Amsterdam. It was $200
cheaper to rent a car in Bremen than in Amsterdam. The airplane that
travels to Bremen is a "City Hopper" and is a one hour flight. In
Amsterdam, you have to go down a flight of stairs to enter a bus which
takes you to the plane. My parents flew with me and my father required
transportation in the terminals and early boarding. We were very
impressed with the help that was available. Bremen is approximately 1 to
1 ½ hours from the city of Emden, depending on how fast you drive!
Make sure that you check with your airline to see what their luggage
limits are before your leave. Make sure you obey the speed
limits - even on the autobahn!When we flew out of Bremen in April they weighed
each bag - they were VERY strict with this! We bought a LOT of books to
bring back to America and had to borrow a cousin's scale that didn't work very
well to weigh each suitcase. So there we were out in the street in a residential
neighborhood in Emden kicking the scale to make it work - Crazy Americans!
There are other airlines that connect from Frankfurt. Make
sure you book your flight directly to Bremen (airport code BRE).
The hotel directly across the street from the airport is absolutely
wonderful. A bit more expensive, but you also save the cost of
one days rental car! The car rental is across from the
airport and the hotel - could not be easier. You do not have
to get the breakfast at the hotel as there is a great cafe in the
airport that is open all the time - and it costs a fraction of the
price charged by the hotel.
If you decide to drive from Amsterdam, it is about 3 1/2 to 4 hours
to Emden.
Use a navigational device - this is a must! TomTom works great
there, but you must have the North European maps if you use it over
there. I will NEVER travel over there again without
it!
Lin Cornelius Strong
The Krummhörn...
The Krummhörn is located along the coast of
the North Sea and advertises that it has the fresh air off the North Sea that
vacationers want. There are camping places along the coast.
Another wonderful place is Die Osterburg zu
Groothusen, which is a small castle located in the city of Groothusen. The
castle is surrounded by a moat and the castle is filled with family heirlooms.
The Kempe family history is featured in a Geschlecterbuch (a genealogy
book for the bourgeois). It is unknown at this time if they give
tours. If you wish to make a reservation, please write to them (English) at the
following address: Herr Enno Kempe, An der Osterburg 1, 26736 Groothusen,
Krummhörn, Germany (Telephone from US 01149-4923-1270)
The city of Pewsum is next to Groothusen and has
shopping areas and larger banks for cashing checks. Pewsum is one of the larger
Cities and is noted for their shops. Many banks (Sparkasse/Bank) have
ATM's for your convenience. Many shops in Pewsum or other smaller towns do not
take credit cards. Banks in this area preferred American Express Traveler's
checks.
Take note of all the modern windmills in this
area. There is a windmill farm near the ocean by the city of Pilsum.
The church in Grimersum is noted for its old grave stones and a lot of other
historical data. Please check out OGSA's book The
Krummhörn, if you are traveling to this area. It is well worth it
for the historical data.
Rysum has been voted the
prettiest village in the area. The residents take great pride in this award and there
are wonderful flower gardens. There is a wonderful Lebensmittel (grocery store)
with gift items and a great Backerei (bakery). Most small towns have a grocery
store which also carries gift items. They are open on Saturday mornings and
closed on Wednesday afternoons. Nothing is open on Sunday except gas stations in
larger Cities.
The Rysum Reformed Church (State Church) is very
old and the organ and many argue that it is either the oldest in the World - or
the oldest in Europe. The church is currently being renovated and as of 2009,
the organ is in storage until the renovation is completed. The
church in Loquard is also worth a visit - it has an original wood carved altar
which is beautiful. Churches are only open on Sunday mornings for church unless you
can find the pastor at home.
The church in Campen was completely
restored a
couple of years ago. It was a Catholic Church prior to the Reformation and is
more ornate than most churches. Don't miss a service in one of these old
churches - most villages have one.
The church in Pilsum is one of the oldest in the
area and was also Catholic before the Reformation. At that time it was very
ornate, and some of the original wall paintings have been restored and are
visible in some areas.
You can determine the denomination of the
churches by the following symbols: Reformed Churches have a rooster on the tower
of the church, Lutheran have a swan, Catholic churches have a fish. Alte
Reformiert Kirche (similar to Christian Reformed in America) do not have a
marking. Bell towers are not attached to the church - because the tolling of the
bell would, over time, damage the church structure. Don't miss a walk in the
wonderful, flower-filled cemeteries. You will want to bring your camera.
However, some churches have a swan and are Reformed (Groothusen)
because the pastor at that time liked the swan.
To the north is the beautiful
city of Greetsiel.
This town is along the coast of the North Sea. Very picturesque, the town caters
to tourists. There are two beautifully restored windmills along the drive into
the city. Make sure you do not miss this village!
Make sure you take time to walk the dikes along
the North Sea. The dikes are part of the National Park System and vital to the
health and well-being of the area. Sheep are grazed along the dikes to keep the
earth packed down so rodents and other animals cannot weaken the dikes. There is
always a fresh wind off the North Sea and in the Spring, Fall and Winter - it
can be downright cold!
Each village has its own special charm with
shops, churches, cemeteries and wonderful brick homes each with clay tile roof.
Farms with the home and barn attached are located at the edge of villages. All
of these are connected by narrow roadways. Bicyclists have the right of way!
Take your time as you travel along the North Sea and enjoy the unique beauty of
this area! Lin Cornelius Strong

The City of Emden...
The City of Emden is the main commercial
influence for the Krummhörn area. There are wonderful museums, hotels and lots
of history in this old city. Emden is noted for it's harbor on the Ems River. In
addition there are many canals and waterways throughout the City. For centuries
this harbor has transported good and services. The City was heavily bombed
during WW II. mainly because it was a primary shipping port and tourists cannot
miss the sight of the bomb shelters in every area of the City. The City was
almost totally destroyed, but has been beautifully rebuilt.
The A31 comes from the southeast and travels
around the City on the north. On the west side of Emden it intersects with
Landesstrasse Nr. 2. To the west, this roadway travels up the north coast to
Greetsiel. To the east, it travels into the City of Emden and to the central
business district.
You will find all types of shopping in the City
- large supermarkets similar to those found in the USA and small, quaint shops
in the downtown area. Be sure to stop at a Buchhandlung - this is a
bookstore where you will not only find books, but maps of all types and other
interesting things. There are Backerei's, clothing stores and many gift
shops for tourists. Check out the Frisian shop!
There are shops that specialize in wonderful
lace curtains, table cloths, porcelain dishes, tea pots and other Frisian items.
Take plenty of time and stroll through the area. Many shops in this area will
take a credit card. Bring your calculator along to figure out the exchange rate.
These are but a few of the museums that you will
find: The Emden - Ostfriesland Landesmuseum and Stadtische Rustkammer
is a fantastic museum located on Neutorstrasse - the Rathaus am
Delft. This museum is located on several floors in downtown Emden near the
harbor. Their collection of artifacts was stored underground during WWII. for
preservation. Their collection includes burial jars, paintings, Bibles,
household furnishings, reproductions, swords, armor and other memorabilia. Don't
miss this collection.
There is a Kunsthalle (Art Museum)
located on Hinter dem Rahmen 13. The museum also has a museum shop, a
restaurant and a cafeteria. The museum is open Tuesday through Sundays
(Telephone 04921 9 75 00). MUSEUMS ARE NOT OPEN ON MONDAYS AND ON SOME
HOLIDAYS!
Other museums in Emden include: the
Museumfeuerschiff "Amrumbank/Deutsche Bucht" located along Georg-Breusin
Promenade, the museum is open every day of the week. Emden Museumlogger is
located on Petkumer Strasse 220 which is open from Mon. through Sat.
The Pelzerhaus is a Burgerhaus from the
Renaissance around the year 1585. It is located at Emsmauerstrasse 12 /
Pelzerstrasse 12. It is open from Monday through Friday and Sundays.
Make sure you visit this area!
Their water tower is located on one of the main
streets in town and is very decorative. There are several old cemeteries in the
City - the flowers on the graves are beautiful and are all tended by the family
of the deceased.
Watch out for bicyclists (and there are many) in
the City, they have their own lane for travel. Many small villages surround the
larger City of Emden - what we would call suburbs. These include Wolthusen,
Borsum, Conrebbersweg, Larrelt, Uphusen, Twixlum, Harsweg, Tholensmehr, Gross
Albringsmehr, Kaiser WiIlhelm Polder, Friesland, Siedlung Hilmarsum, Jarssum,
and Larrelt Polder.

Museums Depicting the History of the Area...
The following museums depict the actual
living quarters of some of the early settlers in Ostfriesland. There are many
museums - school, ship and many others that are worth visiting. In addition,
many villages have their own museums (HeimatMuseum). And please don't miss the
Rathaus in Emden.
MoorMuseum in Moordorf
(near Victorbur and Sudbrookmoorland) is a good example of an earlier life on
the moors. Don't miss this one! There are eight or nine small homes
that have been reconstructed. It also shows how they cut the sod to make sod
huts. Take your time and bring your dictionary so you can translate the
information. They have slide shows and pictorial displays in the museum building
as well as a wonderful teahouse which serves tea and fantastic desserts all day
long. The walk through this museum will take approximately one hour - depending
on how long you linger and how many pictures you take or how much tea you drink!
CLOPPENBURG
Located between Oldenburg and Bremen. This museum will take you a minimum
of three hours to walk through! The museum depicts life in the rich farmer's
homes during many different years and time periods. It is beautifully done and
also features historic windmills and many different types of architecture. Each
of the buildings is furnished and the barns include early farming implements.
It is well worth the trip! You walk down cobblestone paths into the past -
and be sure to wear comfortable shoes. You may want to eat before you go or
bring a sandwich along! The end of July or the first part of August there is a
medieval fair in the City.
NORDEN - TEA MUSEUM
This museum has displays of early shop life and includes a history of the tea
trade with Ostfriesland. Hundreds of beautiful porcelain tea pots and tea sets
are displayed throughout the building. There are several floors and a basement
area to tour. Tour time approximately one to two hours. No pictures may be taken
inside the museum. There was an antique store next to the Tea Museum that we
found very interesting. There were many restaurants within a six block area.
Norden has a harbor where you can purchase tickets to visit the Islands. In
summer, this is a busy City. Lin Cornelius Strong

Useful Words and Phrases
Included below are a list of some of the
commonly used terms on German maps:
- Rathaus
- City hall
- Grundschulen, Kindergarten, Hauptschule,
Realschule, Sonderschule - Schools
- Toilette
- toilet
- Banken / Sparkassen
- Bank
- Siel und Schopfwerk
- Water over dike
- Autobahn
- Freeway
- Hafen
- Harbor
- Feuerwehren
- Fire Station
- Bushaltestellen
- Bus Station
- Post
- Post Office
- Politzei
- Police
- Dorfgemeinschaftshauser
- Auditorium
- Touristiinformation
- Tourist Information
- Offentliche Fernsprecher
- Telephone
- Büchereie or Bibliothek
- Library
- Museen
- Museum
- Gedenkstatte
- Veterans Memorial
- Arzte
- Doctor
- Apotheken
- Drug Store
- Kirchen
- Church
- Friedhofe
- Cemetary
- Grünflachen
- Grass
- Baumegruppen
- Grove of Trees
- Windmuhlen
- Windmill
- Sportshelme, Sportplatze
- Sports Place
- Angelsport
- Fishing
- Freibad
- Open-air swimming pool
- Hallenbad
- Indoor swimming pool
- Spiesegaststatten / Gäststatte-
Restaurant
- Tankstellen
- Gas Station
- Wirtshauser
- Bar
- Hotels
- Hotel
- Kegelbahnen
- Bowling
- Schie sport
- Firearms
- Fahre / Schiffsrundfahrten
- Ferry
- Parkplaz
- Parking Place
- Deiche
- Dike
- Gewerbegebiet
- Work Place
- Landschaftsschutzgebiete
- District for (landscape) conservation, stay on the road
- Gemeinde
- Community
Other terms you will need:
- Erwachsene
- Adults
- Kinder
- Children
- Benzin
- Gasoline
- Ruheplatz / Ruhestatte
- Resting Place
- Fahrrad
- Bicycle
- Links / Rechts
- Left / Right
- Ein
- One
- Zwei
- Two
- Drei
- Three
- Vier
- Four
- Funf
- Five
- Sechs
- Six
- Sieben
- Seven
- Acht
- Eight
- Neun
- Nine
- Zehn
- Ten
- Elf
- Eleven
- Zwolf
- Twelve
- Bad
- Bathroom with tub
- Dusche
- Bathroom with shower
- Rechnung
- Bill
ATM machines are available in most cities such
as Leer, Weener, Norden, Emden, Aurich and Pewsum, but there are none in small
villages. Watch your wallet, there is crime, especially in larger cities.
Use money belts or other under clothing money
carriers. Don't use a purse or fanny packs to store passport, money or credit
cards. Money belts and other similar items can be found wherever

Language problems, Traveler's Checques and credit
cards, wonderful people...
We were in Ostfriesland three years ago, and it
was a marvelous experience, even with the many difficulties we experienced. Most
of the people we met in Leer, Emden, and Aurich did not understand English at
all, and even ordering food, finding our way around, etc. was difficult. I was
told that they all learned English in school, but they don't get to practice it
very often. Also, we found that they didn't seem to want to cash Traveler's
Cheques, and many restaurants, etc. did not accept Credit Cards. However, my
lasting impression of the Friesen People, that I will hold on to forever, is
that they were the kindest, sweetest, most generous, helpful people I have ever
encountered in our many travels. Many of them would lift our luggage on to the
train, two different people ran several blocks to find someone to help us with
directions, they were just unbelievable. — Jean Lee
Btexvp@aol.com

The Amsterdam Airport...
I'll second the comment that they were very
helpful in the Amsterdam airport. Three years ago I flew into Amsterdam on my
way to Stanstead in England. I have MS and require a wheelchair in airports.
When I arrived in Amsterdam, an airline agent collected me at the gate with an
electric cart and deposited me in a large holding area in the center of the
terminal. An agent wrote down my departure time, my name and what I was wearing.
Several hours later someone with an electric cart appeared magically in time to
take me to the connecting gate. And no tips; it's a service of the airline. —
Marilyn Stulken
mstulken@rli-net.net

Moin Moin! Just got back! ...
Moin! What a trip! Gas was exceedingly expensive, 2.10 a liter, but
it all worked out. Met some very fine German people and some distant cousins.
Had torte und tee lots of times and the celebration at Upschört was a great
success. I bought the bicentenial book, all in German but you can figure it out.
If I get away for your next conference I will bring it along.
One thing I will tell you that we found out on
this trip is that the tourist information centers are gold for dummies like us!
We found accommodations through there office, we found maps, we really got the
personal touch when the young lady went out of her way to find us a place and
checked with her girl friend who still had a vacation apartment available when
all other places were full.
Something else we learned, you can't get cash
from the cash machines with your master card or visa for some reason. Another
American found the same to be true and when we check with the local bank they
past the buck to the larger bank at Wittmund. (Who says they didn't learn from
the Americans!) We went ahead and tried again at a large bank at Jever and
again, no dice. This time we got cash from the bank teller, but we had to spend
a lot of extra time to get it processed. We are going to say something to our
local banking operation and maybe the word will spread so this problem will be
taken care of. I would suggest that if anyone else has a problem that they do
the same, squeaky wheel gets the grease!
Another thing, when planning what you are going
to do when, it might be a good idea to suggest that most things that are of
museum caliber are not open on Mondays. Mondays are good days for shopping or
general touring, but don't try and sneak a peek at a major museum as they are
generally closed.
We used a lot of the information that you
offered up on the web and generally found it all to be spot on. We did find a
glitch in one of the museum listings, but it was more a problem the German's
created than your information. Your information was correct when coming to the
museum from the south, however the signs appeared to be for a different place
when coming from the north and west. Not a major deal, just a little confusing,
but with the large scale maps what isn't confusing!
I have a ton of stuff to do for the folks in
Germany and a ton of people to get in touch with here about the folks in
Germany, but I thought it was important to tell you how very helpful your
information was and that adding the tourist centers to your list of travel tips
would be an excellent addition. The lady that works at the Friedeberg tourist
information center speaks very good English and was just what the doctor ordered
for a couple of tired Americans looking for cheaper accommodations. She also has
two sets of the Reepsholt OSB for sale still as well! — Steve Hanken
cranken@inav.net

Vacation in Spohle ...
We were very pleased to visit Ostfriesland in
June 2001. We can recommend a very nice vacation facility, the home of Wilfred
and Traute Harbers. Traute speaks good English and they both have travelled
extensively. They are very knowledgeable about the area and can help you with
places to vbisit and other towns. They are in the small community of Spohle and
you can find their web site at:
http://www.FeWo-Idylle.de. Rates are shown on the site for each of the
various apartments. — Bruce & Myla Collier
mgbcollier@thegrid.net

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